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Comparison of the Czech and Spanish Law of Succession and analysis of the relevant Spanish legal terminology with a glossary
BUROVÁ, Tereza
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe and compare the Law of Succession in the Czech Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. The text is divided into several chapters. The theoretical part contains introductory chapters, which are devoted to the description of Roman inheritance law and the historical development of sources in the territory of these countries. The following is a description of the most important institutes of Law of Succession of both states and their comparison. The practical part is dedicated to the linguistic analysis of related terms and the formation of the Spanish-Czech glossary. The bachelor thesis is concluded with a resumé in Spanish.
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Legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy
Mašková, Daniela ; Šustek, Petr (advisor) ; Hendrychová, Michaela (referee)
Legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy The transmission by inheritance is connected, as the law of succession in general, to death of a natural person. The testamentary succession in particular is conditioned by the existence of the last will created by the testator. The purpose of my thesis is to analyse and compare the legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy. In this thesis I'm trying to point out on one side on the similarity of those regulations and on other side on their differences. The thesis is divided into introduction, seven chapters and conclusion. The first chapter defines the testamentary succession as one of legal titles of inherit. The second chapter deals with the last will in general, in particular with the testamentary capacity of testator, content of the last will, forms of testament, substitution of successors and revocation of the last will. The third chapter describes contracts of succession in general as another kind of title of succession beside law and last will. It is subdivided into four parts. The first one is dedicated to the theory created by Italian jurisprudence of acts "inter vivos, post mortem", the second one donation mortis causa and the third part focuses on the Italian particular form...
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Heir's Capacity
Protivová, Kateřina ; Dvořák, Jan (advisor) ; Elischer, David (referee)
Heir's Capacity Abstract The main purpose of the law of succession is to regulate the transfer of the estate from testator to the heir and also to regulate problems that may be connected with the transfer and as well to regulate the question of who is eligible to acquire the estate. This master thesis deals and focuses on the question of heir's capacity. In particular, it deals mainly with the issue and question of heir's incapacity and its legal reasons in the Czech legislation. The aim of this thesis is to analyze the current legal regulation of the legal institute of heir's incapacity and its legal reasons in the Czech legislation and at the same time to compare it with other legal institutes such as disinheritance, waiver of inheritance, refusal of inheritance and renunciation of succession right, as these legal institutes also cause the loss of succession law. The thesis is divided into 4 chapters, which are subsequently systematically divided into subchapters and points. The first chapter provides a brief explanation of the general interpretation of the concept of law of succession and its principles, which are important for this diploma thesis. At the same time, the concept of inheritance titles is explained in the first chapter, because knowledge of inheritance titles is important for the...
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Hereditary contract and Legacy - reestablished institutes of Heritage Law
Borková, Martina ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee) ; Elischer, David (referee)
práce v anglickém jazyce Aim of this work is to introduce and then closely describe two of new, or better to say re-established institutes of law of succession - contract of succession and legacy. Because death is a natural legal fact that none of us avoids which results in a fact that most of us, especially with increasing age, think thoroughly whom to bequeath property acquired during his/her life, everyone who ponders in such a way in case he/she wants to avoid intestate succession should have a knowledge of these new institutes, in my opinion very practical ones. The whole work is divided into six chapters (including introduction and conclusion). Chapters two to four are the principal chapters of this work dealing first with some kind of introduction into the whole problematics by explanation of basic terms, which is followed by interpretation of the institute of contract of succession and legacy, including comparison with chosen foreign legislations, as well as history of both mentioned institutes. The chapters dealing with contract of succession and legacy are divided into subchapters so that all aspects of these institutes could be explained; concerning contract of succession it is its short characteristics, form, problematics of time clauses and conditions, which is followed by the matter...
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Testament - a comparative study of the italian and czech legal regulations
Langerová, Monika ; Dvořák, Jan (advisor) ; Elischer, David (referee)
In this final thesis "Testament - a comparative study of the italian and czech legal regulations" the author analyses the legal regulations of this institute in the Czech Republic and Italy. The testament is a last will that is a reversible legal transaction, in which a natural person yields over at least a quotiance of the inheritance, eventually also a legacy. This final thesis consists of seven chapters excluding the opening and the conclusion. In the first chapter I focus on the Roman Law regulations of this institute, where we find the elementals for contemporary continental legal regulations. I also devote to the history of the testament on the territory of today's Czech Republic and Italy. Next chapter deals with the elementary terms of the inheritance law and puts the last will into the context with this area of law. I also turn to the testator character, his capacity or non-capacity to make the last will and to the action of oversights while making the last will. In the third chapter there are described the essentials of the testament, the assumptions for for the succession, assignation of the heritors and the institute of trust. I also refer to the possible inheritance non-capacity and the patronage of the nonnegligible heritors. Next chapter deals with formal essentials of the testament. The last...
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Regulation of testamentary succession in substantive law
Bálková, Gabriela ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee) ; Hendrychová, Michaela (referee)
This thesis deals with the substantive law regulation of testamentary succession. The introductory part outlines the historical development of the law of succession, which points out the discontinuity of the law of succession. The main part of the thesis deals with prerequisites for the testamentary succession, each of which is analyzed in detail. The final part focuses on creation of the respective types of the testament, and disposal of the testament (custody and revocation). The thesis strives to explain the issues of testamentary succession in a comprehensive manner, while it also deals with the bill of the new Civil Code and compares it with the valid legal regulation where a new regulation is introduced by the bill. Key words: law of succession, testament, historical development
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Legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy
Mašková, Daniela ; Šustek, Petr (advisor) ; Hendrychová, Michaela (referee)
Legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy The transmission by inheritance is connected, as the law of succession in general, to death of a natural person. The testamentary succession in particular is conditioned by the existence of the last will created by the testator. The purpose of my thesis is to analyse and compare the legal regulation of testamentary succession in the Czech republic and Italy. In this thesis I'm trying to point out on one side on the similarity of those regulations and on other side on their differences. The thesis is divided into introduction, seven chapters and conclusion. The first chapter defines the testamentary succession as one of legal titles of inherit. The second chapter deals with the last will in general, in particular with the testamentary capacity of testator, content of the last will, forms of testament, substitution of successors and revocation of the last will. The third chapter describes contracts of succession in general as another kind of title of succession beside law and last will. It is subdivided into four parts. The first one is dedicated to the theory created by Italian jurisprudence of acts "inter vivos, post mortem", the second one donation mortis causa and the third part focuses on the Italian particular form...
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Terminology of the new Civil Code regarding to law of succession and analysis of equivalent expression in French
ZUMMEROVÁ, Jitka
The primary topic of this work is the terminology of the new civil code with regards to the law of succession and the analysis of equivalent expressions in French. This work focuses mainly on legal language and the law of succession within the new civil code. The thesis is divided into four chapters. The opening chapters are primarily concerned with Czech and French legal language, followed by methods of translation focusing on legal translation of law of succession and its new legal phenomenon. Finally, this work will examine new Czech legal terms and possible translations of these expressions in French, followed by a comparison to the French civil code.
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Old Prague Association and its activities in the field of protection and utilization of cultural heritage
Csémyová, Eva ; Kouba, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Biegel, Richard (referee)
This thesis aims to evaluate more than a century of existence of the Old Prague Association. The theoretical part defines the circumstances of its origin. It also deals with the history of this association, its work in heritage protection and the methodology of its work. Attention is paid to the key successes and failures, the Old Prague Association recorded during its activity. The practical part describes the current operation of the Old Prague Association and evaluation of its activities. The following is the comparison with selected newly created organizations and projects dealing with the protection of historical monuments in Prague.
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